manifest desiny essays

show desiny papers Show Destiny mirrored the longing to develop and extend rapidly. It likewise showed the hopeful vision of social flawlessness that energized such an extensive amount the change vitality of the time. This laid on the possibility that America was foreordained by god and by history-to extend its limits over an immense region. Manifest Destiny had spread all through the country in the 1840's. It was intensely announced by the new penny express which made papers accessible to a far more prominent extent of the populace than at any other time. A few supporters of Manifest Destiny had moderately restricted regional objectives; others imagined an immense new domain of freedom that would incorporate Canada, Mexico, Caribbean and Pacific islands, and at last, a couple of envisioned, a significant part of the remainder of the world. There was extraordinary eagerness over extension in the 1840's and everything started with the issues of Texas and Oregon. There are a few reasons why Americans grasped show predetermination. A few reasons incorporate European and frontier experience of Christianizing, European foundation and pioneer foundation of bigotry, the ascent of patriotism and standards of country building, financial issues of mass urban populace elements and the requirement for assets brought about by free enterprise and industrialization. Westbound development started with regional acquisitions that started in 1783. The first was gained because of the American Revolution. The Treaty of Paris apportioned the United States arrives between the Appalachians and Mississippi River. These acquisitions multiplied the size of the U.S. In 1803, Napoleon and the Louisiana buy conceded the U.S. that domain for $15 million. Napoleon hit an edgy arrangement with the U.S. in franticness for cash to fund the expensive wars in Europe. This again multiplied the size of the United States. The Rush-Bagot Agreement, witch was marked in 1818, set the fringe of Canada at the 49â ° equal. The U ... <!

Diversity Organizations Essay

For quite a long time all through U.S. history ladies were not managed similar rights that men were. Since the beginning ladies were thought of being mentally mediocre compared to men and a wellspring of malevolence and enticement (Women’s International Center, 1994). In early America ladies were not permitted to cast a ballot or work outside of their home and were derided when they did. It was the way of life of early America that ladies were to stay behind the men being in a strong job however not to voice their suppositions. Through much testimonial, it was not until 1848 that the women’s development went to its beginnings. Concentrating on the social, common, and strict condition and rights ladies at the Seneca Falls Convention in New York started to communicate their privileges and needs. Headed by Elizabeth C. Stanton and Lucretia Mott, it denoted another period for ladies in the United States. While the ideal for uniformity proceeded and the production of the National Woman Suffrage Association (NWSA) by Stanton and Susan B. Anthony, it brought restriction of the fourteenth and fifteenth Amendments (broadening citizenship rights and allowing casting a ballot rights to freedmen) because of its avoidance of ladies (U.S. Office of Art and Archives, n.d.). By the 1920’s the battle for correspondence was replied and the status of ladies had developed. On August 18, 1920, the option to cast a ballot was approved by the nineteenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution bearing the option to decide in favor of ladies. Today, ladies all through the U.S. still battle for lady balance through set up associations. The National Organization for Women (a significant wellspring of assurance on work environment fairness and conceptive rights) has been at the front line on the side of ladies. With the help of such a significant number of associations in the battle for women’s rig hts, that statuses of ladies are similarly more today than that of years passed. Status of ladies in United States history today The job and status of ladies has radically changed consistently. Ladies have played an increasingly dependable job outside of the home in joining theâ workforce. From being 33% of the workforce in the late 60’s, they make up the greater part of the power in the U.S. today. As per Center for American Progress (2014), ladies have additionally increased an impressive job inside legislative issues in the nation with record numbers serving in congress (para. 1). With the battle to end sexual orientation separation by huge insurance agencies, ladies have hardened their monetary security. Developments of manliness and womanliness found in the public arena and media As American culture consistently advances, so do the lines of male and female jobs and capacities. Society’s perspective on manly and female jobs has gotten inserted in the psyches of individuals. From a business point of view, society sees for instance that specialists and attorneys are one of a manly job while medical caretakers, instructors or social laborers would be even more a female job. The media’s depiction is similarly as inclination to the developments of manliness and womanliness. A model in present day media would be that tattoos and a lot of bulk would be seen as one of a manly characteristic. All the more regularly the delineations are motion pictures; music recordings and even in magazines. The job of a homemaker has been seen for instance as one of a female job. In spite of the fact that the delineations are in the standard, it has been a hindrance separated by the two people taking on fluctuated various jobs. Status of GLBT individuals verifiably The GLBT people group, from the beginning of time has confronted a lot of segregation and bias. The GLBT people group has had it obstacles of being socially worthy and still does today. In the United States, individuals from the GLBT people group truly were a social minority. Through much abuse, the gay freedom development of the 1970’s delivered pride walks each June in the United States. During the 80’s socially the status of the GLBT people group was devastated by the AIDS pestilence. This prompted dread and mocking being portrayed as the, â€Å"Gay Man’s Cancer†. There has never been a more division of economic wellbeing with some other network than of the GLBT people group. Status of GLBT individuals today Despite the fact that America is generally isolated today perspectives are changing quickly in acknowledgment of gays and lesbians. With the developing endorsement of same-sex marriage, essential common freedoms and opportunity of articulation for the GLBT community, the pattern of more prominent resistance is developing. In the course of the most recent two decades, same-sex marriage has ascended in help with 11% endorsement in 1988 to 46% endorsement and rising today. The status of energy and administration of GLBT individuals in uniform in the past brought about the awkward trade off of â€Å"Don’t Ask, Don’t Tell† (Morris, PhD, 2014). This campaign like development eventually annulled many years of military types of separation and shameful releases. In spite of the fact that there are a large number of that try to break up, it makes a restriction between both the hetero and gay networks. Social and policy centered issues pertinent to ladies and GLBT individuals in the U.S A policy centered issue applicable to ladies would be human services change. With the Affordable Care Act it gives advances to the women’s medical problems. The current pending case on preventative protection inclusion is an interminable discussion women’s rights and wellbeing. An uncommon but then cultivated issue for the GLBT people group is the ongoing strike down of Arkansas 2004 correction denying same sex marriage (Volsky, 2014). The first boycott was disregarding the state constitution and the fourteenth Amendment of the U.S. Constitution. References Women’s International Center. (1994). Women’s History in America. Recovered from http://www.wic.org/misc/history.htm U.S. Office of Art and Archives. (n.d.). The Women’s Rights Movement, 1848â€1920. Recovered from http://history.house.gov/Exhibitions-and-Publications/WIC/Historical-Essays/No-Lady/Womens-Rights/Rainbo Organization. (2009). Associations Fight for Womens Rights. Recovered from http://www.rainbo.org/associations battle for-womens-rights/Sewall-Belmont House and Museum. (n.d.). Women’s History in the U.S. Recovered from http://www.sewallbelmont.org/learn/womens-history-in-the-u-s/Bader, E. J. (2014). Regenerative Justice and Women’s Equality: There is Some Good News!. Recovered from http://www.truth-out.org/news/thing/23588-regenerative equity and-womens-uniformity there-is-some-uplifting news Volsky, Igor. (2014). Judge Strikes Down Arkansas’ Same-Sex Marriage Ban. Recovered from http://thinkprogress.org/lgbt/2014/05/09/343644 3/judge-negates arkansas-b an-against-same-sex-marriage/Morris, PhD, B. J. (2014). History of Lesbian, Gay, and Bisexual Social Movements. Recovered from http://www.apa.org/pi/lgbt/assets/history.aspx Associate Program Material Assorted variety Organizations Worksheet Quest the Internet for data identified with the accompanying: Women’s rights associations Fairness associations Gay, lesbian, androgynous, and transgender (GLBT) rights associations Note. You may likewise allude to the Internet Resource Directory of Racial and Ethnic Groups. Complete the accompanying table with notes and considerations identified with your discoveries: Site Considerations/Notes Portage Foundation (http://www.fordfoundation.org) Supports disparity and separation System working for ladies and human rights associations against segregation and disparity Equity Now (http://www.equalitynow.org) crusades to bring issues to light by featuring singular instances of inescapable and serious infringement against ladies and young ladies requires the nullification of all laws that oppress ladies as per global and local human rights measures Human Rights Campaign (http://www.hrc.org/) association attempting to accomplish fairness for lesbian, gay, cross-sexual and transgender Americans speaks to a power of more than 1.5 million individuals and supporters across the country activates grassroots activities in various networks contributes deliberately to choose honest people to office and teaches general society about LGBT issues. Utilize your notes to help in your reactions to the inquiries beneath. You may require extra assets from the University Library to finish this action. Compose a 750 to 1,050-word paper responding to the accompanying inquiries: What has been the status of ladies in the United States from the beginning of time? What is the status of ladies in the U.S. today? What are a few instances of ideas or developments of manliness and gentility that you find in the public eye and in media? Truly, what has been the societal position of GLBT individuals? What is the status of GLBT individuals in the U.S. today? What are some social and policy centered issues applicable to ladies and GLBT individuals in the U.S.? Give references to all the sources you use. Present this Diversity Organizations worksheet and your paper as educated by your facilitator.

TOEFL Speaking - Sample Questions and Answers

TOEFL Speaking - Sample Questions and Answers In the TOEFL Speaking section, there are four speaking questions. This page has sample questions and answers for TOEFL speaking question one (the independent speaking question).TOEFL Speaking Sample Questions and ResponsesAgree/Disagree Style QuestionsQuestion 1“State whether you agree or disagree with the following statement. Then explain your reasons using specific details in your argument. Teachers should assign daily homework to students. document.createElement('audio'); https://www.toeflresources.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/Speaking-Question-1.mp3I agree with the idea of giving children homework on a daily basis. I feel this way for two reasons.First of all, I think that it will help children to retain what they learn for a much longer period of time. The only real way for kids to absorb a lesson is to actually go home and repeat it as much as they possibly can. And in the long run this kind of thing will lead to a lot more academic success.Secondly, I believe that homework can actually give children an opportunity to bond with their parents. For example, I got a lot of daily homework when I was in elementary school. And Id go home and do it with my mom and dad, and Id ask them questions whenever I was having trouble. And in time we actually became really close.“Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Children should help their parents with household chores as soon as they are old enough. Use details and examples in your response.” https://www.toeflresources.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/Speaking-Sample-4.mp3I think its a great idea for kids to do household chores as soon as theyre old enough.First of all, this can teach children some really valuable skills that will come in handy later in life. For instance, I was responsible for cooking breakfast for my little brother every day before we went to school when we were both kids. As a result, when I went away to college as a teenager I stayed really healthy because I could cook my ow n meals instead of always going out for fast food like my friends and classmates.Secondly, parents and children can do household chores together and this gives them a change to bond. You know, as they work on things like cleaning dishes or cooking food they can chat, and the kids might open up about whats going on in their lives.Paired Choice Style QuestionsQuestion 1“There are many different approaches to academic studies, and all of them have specific benefits. Do you prefer to study for tests in a group, or to study alone? Include details and examples to support your explanation.” https://www.toeflresources.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/Speaking-Sample-2.mp3I prefer studying for my tests all by myself. I feel this way for two reasons.First of all, I can focus entirely on what I need to learn. When we study in a group everyone has different weak spots, and they all deserve to be touched on, even if some members of the group are really strong in those areas. In contrast, when we work alone we can focus entirely on our own weak spots and therefore get the best possible test score.Secondly, Im easily distracted which can have disastrous effects when I study in a group. For instance, last year I was preparing for a midterm exam with a bunch of classmates but we ended up chatting a lot about music and sports instead of studying. And, therefore, my test score was quite bad.Question 2“Some people like to watch television news programs every day, while others like to watch them only now and then. Which do you prefer? Include details and examples to support your explanation.” https://www.toeflresources.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/Speaking-Sample-5.mp3I definitely prefer to watch the news only occasionally. There are two reasons for this.First of all, too much time spent watching the nightly news makes me feel really anxious. For instance, if I hear about some new war or disaster every day of the week I get really depressed and this make it a lot harder to function in my daily life.Secondly, I think watching the news every day can be a waste of time. Like, if I spend an hour every day watching a news broadcast I just dont have enough time for more important things. For example, this month I stopped watching the nightly news and suddenly it became a lot easier to get all of my homework assignments done.Good Idea StyleQuestion 1Some companies have rules that forbid employees from using personal cell phones during working hours. Do you think this is a good idea? Why or why not? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer. https://www.toeflresources.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/Speaking-Sample-3.mp3I think its a really terrible idea to tell employees that they cant use their phones during working hours.First of all, our personal phones are the only way for us to hear about emergencies affecting our loved ones. And this is something we want to hear about as soon as humanly possible. You know, if a worker feels nervous about being out of touch with his loved ones during the day, he might actually start looking around for a job that lets him use his phone and this would be really bad for business.Secondly, I think personal phones can maybe improve our morale at work. We can relieve our stress by making a quick phone call or looking at a social media post. And if we feel happier well probably performer a lot better.Question 2Nowadays, some people use extreme methods, including surgery, to change their appearance. They do this because they want to look more attractive. Do you think this is a good idea? Support your answer with details and examples. https://www.toeflresources.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/Recording-78.mp3I think its a really fantastic idea to get surgery to change your experience. I feel this way for two reasons.First of all, it can make us feel a lot more self-confident. If we really like our experience we can feel a lot less shy when talking to people. And it will be easier to interact and therefore well achieve more success in our personal and professional lives.Secondly, if we dont like the result of our surgery we can always change it back. I mean, plastic surgery is really affordable these days, so if you get some surgery and it looks bad you can just get another procedure done. For instance, Ive changed my nose about six times already, and the expense to me has been pretty minimal.TOEFL Speaking Guides and TemplatesComplete templates for each essay task.Detailed guides for every speaking question.Sign Up for our Essay Evaluation Service!Want to know how you will score on the test? Sign up now and you can have your next practice essay graded by an expert. Not only will you get a realistic score, but youll also get line by line feedback on your grammar, vocabulary, structure and content!Sign up Now!

Character Analysis Of Like Water For Chocolate By Laura...

Women are strong humans Recognizing personal strengths and weaknesses is part of the ongoing process of bettering ourselves. In the novel, Like Water for Chocolate by Laura Esquivel, she explains the strengths and weaknesses over the character named Tita De la Garza. Within the context, Laura Esquivel develops Tita’s emotions through feminists. Tita is the novel’s protagonist, struggles her needs for belonging and security. As well as her desires for adventure, sex, and liberation. In Like Water for Chocolate, it simply explains that there is no such thing as a good or bad woman. Every woman in different in their own unique way. Laura Esquivel explains that women are capable of a variety of complex and often contrary emotions and†¦show more content†¦Cooking is one of the things that keeps Tita to go on with life, it is her passion. When Tita was going through dramatic situations in her life she used cooking as one her strengths to help her to be strong. In the article â€Å"Feminism in Like Water for Chocolate† it states, â€Å"it is through food that Tita both compares and understands her own emotional and physical state. This statement explains to the readers that Tita can only figure out her emotions when it comes to the kitchen and cooking.† Cooking to Tita is important because she entered the world right there on the kitchen table amid the smells of simmering noodle soup, thyme, bay leaves, and cilantro. Cooking become a huge impact on Tita life because she felt like she can only express herself when it came to cooking. Just in the same way, Tita had another strength that attributed to her which includes, the long-lasting love she has for people. In the novel, the author Laura Esquivel explains how Tita is a person who is nurturing and self-sacrificing. For examples, in the novel she states â€Å"the baby’s cries filled all the empty space in Tita’s heart. She realized that she was feeling a new love; for life, for this child, forShow MoreRelatedLike Water For Chocolate By Laura Esquivel Essay1521 Words   |  7 PagesAbstract This paper was influenced through Laura Esquivel’s, Like Water for Chocolate, a tragic romance novel that is denied of love by family tradition. The key topics of this paper that analysis will be touching on are over main characters, theme, and symbolism. This paper explains the importance and the analysis of each main character by their description the author is providing a visual image for the readers to picture. Tradition is not only the theme of the novel but it shows how Mexican traditionRead MoreArticle Summary of From Kitchen Tales to Table Narratives1447 Words   |  6 Pageserotic are seen as mutually incompatible when depicting women in literature. However, through the use of food in Hispanic fiction, many women authors have attempted to bridge this divide. The bodies of women have often been portrayed as confections like dessert, but the act of preparing food can also take on an erotic resonance of nurturing. In some readings of Hispanic womens fiction this has be en read as empowering but Maite Zubiaurre argues in her essay Culinary Eros in Contemporary HispanicRead MoreSeason of Migration to the North by Tayeb Salih1919 Words   |  8 Pagesequality for women’s rights. On the other hand, in studying literary books as it will be in this paper, the mentioned definition is not applicable. Therefore, in this paper Feminist criticism will be used in order to study some characters’ lives in â€Å"Like water for chocolate† and â€Å"Season of Migration to the north† novels. Feminist criticism according to Oxford dictionary is a type of literary theory that points out different genders, races, classes, religions that are depictured in literature and willRead MoreLiterary Analysis Essay811 Words   |  4 PagesLiterary Analysis Essay: In the fairy tales, the protagonists always gain their Snow Whites in the end and they all live happily ever after. In fact, all protagonists’ fate is decided by the narrator’s hand. Just like the literary works we have recently read, including the poems â€Å"Sunday Greens† by Rita Dove, â€Å"Sinful City† by Jaroslav Seifert and the excerpt from Like Water for Chocolate from Laura Esquivel, the characters’ fate was sealed from that moment. Therefore, the most relevant themeRead More Relationship between Sublime and Magical Realism Explored in The Monkey1435 Words   |  6 Pagesstory located within Isak Dinesens anthology Seven Gothic Tales, the reader is taken back to a â€Å"storytime† world he or she may remember from childhood. Dinesens 1934 example of what has been identified as the Gothic Sublime sets the stage for analysis of its relationship to other types of literature. What constitutes Sublime literature? More importantly, how may sublime literature relate to Magical Realist literature? Through examination of The Monkey, the relationship between Sublime literatureRead MoreEssay on Like water for chocolate6961 Words   |  28 PagesLike Water for Chocolate ~Laura Esquivel~ Ms. Diamond Name_________________________________ Magical Realism At about the middle of the 19th century (when scientific objectivity became â€Å"vogue†), the influence of many social forces caused aesthetic taste to change from romantic idealism to realism. Many writers felt that romantics—with their focus on the spiritual, the abstract, and the ideal—were being dishonest about life as it really was. The realists felt they had an ethical responsibilityRead MoreAn Allegorical Reflection on the Mexican Revolution4344 Words   |  18 PagesAn Allegorical Reflection on The Mexican Revolution Gender, Agency, Memory, and Identity in Like Water for Chocolate Leah A. Cheyne, barwench99@hotmail.com April 30, 2003 Alfonso Arau’s Like Water for Chocolate (1993) can be read as an allegorical examination of the Mexican Revolution, tracing the effects of the conflicting ideologies underlying the revolution through the displacement onto the family structure. At once removed and central to understanding the narrative, this portrayalRead MoreMagic Realism in Como Agua Para Chocolate2382 Words   |  10 Pagesthat emerged in the 1960s. [pic] Magical Realism [pic] Magical Realism A literary mode rather than a distinguishable genre, magical realism aims to seize the paradox of the union of opposites.   For instance, it challenges polar opposites like life and death and the pre-colonial past versus the post-industrial present.   Magical realism is characterized by two conflicting perspectives, one based on a rational view of reality and the other on the acceptance of the supernatural as prosaic realityRead MoreThe Feminist And Reality Theory : Like Water For Chocolate4125 Words   |  17 PagesAbstract Set in Mexico at the turn of the 20th century, Laura Esquivel’s contemporary novel, Like Water for Chocolate, centers on the youngest daughter of the De la Garza family, Tita, whose familial position predestines her to remain at home, unmarried, and in charge of the life-long care of her authoritarian mother, Mama Elena. The conflict arises when Tita falls in love with Pedro and is denied both marriage and influence over her own affairs. Ultimately, Tita finds a voice through the elaborate

Noosa Yoghurt Sales Presentation Speech or Example

Essays on The Need for Noosa Yoghurt Company to Sustain Continuous Growth Speech or Presentation The paper "The Need for Noosa Yoghurt Company to Sustain Continuous Growth" is a great example of a speech or presentation on business. This presentation addresses the need for Noosa Yoghurt Company to sustain continuous growth by persuading small retailers to sell its products. Noosa yogurt is increasingly becoming the best choice for customers craving healthy snacks and healthy living. Health experts and nutritionists approve it as an unbelievably satisfying choice. One of the main reasons for qualifying this snack is because of the accompanying heart health benefits (Noosayoghurt.com 2). Noosa yogurt is incomparable to several other snacks containing cholesterol and fat, which increases the likelihood of heart complications. Ingredients contained in several modern-day snacks bring unhealthy body outcomes (FitDay 1). This is a clear indication that Noosa Yoghurt comes as a relief to several consumers who can eat as many snacks as they crave without exposing their hearts to any comp lication (Noosa 1).   Other accompanying benefits of this product include ensuring healthy bone development, weight control, and muscle mass.   Targeting a New Market  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The aim of every business is to sustain continuous growth. One way of guaranteeing this trend is by targeting new market opportunities. This scenario does not change in the Noosa Yoghurt Company. This company has recorded growth by penetrating to the consumers using large-scale retailers such as Target ®. However, the company has not been able to capture the small-scale retailers who mainly link with low-income consumers. Thus, by selling the products through the small retailers in the town, Noosa Yoghurt Company will be in a position to conveniently avail the product in several small outlets from where consumers can access them (Seriouseats 2). Although large outlets such as Target are preferable to several consumers, their location is not convenient for any customers coming-up with an idea of getting a quick packet of yogurt from the nearest supermarket. As a result, the company ends up losing several new potential customers.Why Noosa Company targets small retail outlets  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   After reviewing the targeted retail outlets, the Noosa Yoghurt Company will be able to sell to small retailers such as Walnut. We formulated this idea based on the understanding that Noosa Company is increasingly becoming popular and only sells through large supermarkets such as Target ®. Therefore, several customers, including our students, find that the product is already sold out by the time they go to the supermarket. If the company can come up with an alternative outlet, it will be in a position to ensure continuous supply while reducing the scarcity issue.The audience  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The specific business audience is small retailers. In comparison to large-scale retailers, several challenges accompan y small-scale traders. These challenges include; limited capital, small customer base, and intense competition. However, one of the main advantages of small-scale outlets is their close connection with the consumer. Noosa Yoghurt Company targets to exploit this advantage. Since its initiation, this company has only sold its snacks through large-scale outlets in the town (Zach 1). Therefore, using this approach, the company has recorded continuous growth. However, the company has not been able to exploit the market to full capacity. The initial step will involve presenting a proposal to supply the Noosa Yoghurt product using their outlets. The proposal will indicate the benefits of selling our products, as well as the market opportunity available for this product. In the initial stages, the market arrangement will involve supplying the product to the outlets, and claiming the payments after one week. Increased sales will also attract a discount.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Therefore, this presentation will be included during a retailers conference held every quarter of the year. During this period, retailers will present their results of selling Noosa Yoghurt. The presentation will also highlight and discuss several strategies required to make progress.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   To conclude, I am glad to present a presentation on the Noosa Yoghurt Company that aims to take us to the next level of success in terms of market share growth and profits. The previous trend of continuous growth is a clear indication of our potential as a new company. Therefore, implementing this market approach will provide the next growth direction for the Noosa Yoghurt Company. It is time to move this company to another level.Any Questions?

Part Seven Chapter 3 Free Essays

The coffins lay side by side on biers at the front of the church. A bronze chrysanthemum oar lay on Krystal’s, and a white chrysanthemum teddy bear on Robbie’s. Kay Bawden remembered Robbie’s bedroom, with its few grimy plastic toys, and her fingers trembled on the order of service. We will write a custom essay sample on Part Seven Chapter 3 or any similar topic only for you Order Now Naturally, there was to be an inquiry at work, because the local paper was clamouring for one, and had written a front-page piece suggesting that the small boy had been left in the care of a pair of junkies and that his death could have been avoided, if only he had been removed to safety by negligent social workers. Mattie had been signed off with stress again, and Kay’s handling of the case review was being assessed. Kay wondered what effect it would have on her chances of getting another job in London, when every local authority was cutting numbers of social workers, and how Gaia would react if they had to stay in Pagford †¦ she had not dared discuss it with her yet. Andrew glanced sideways at Gaia and they exchanged small smiles. Up in Hilltop House, Ruth was already sorting things for the move. Andrew could tell that his mother hoped, in her perennially optimistic way, that by sacrificing their house and the beauty of the hills, they would be rewarded with a rebirth. Wedded for ever to an idea of Simon that took no account of his rages or his crookedness, she was hoping that these would be left behind, like boxes forgotten in the move †¦ But at least, Andrew thought, he would be one step nearer London when they went, and he had Gaia’s assurance that she had been too drunk to know what she was doing with Fats, and perhaps she might invite him and Sukhvinder back to her house for coffee after the funeral was over †¦ Gaia, who had never been inside St Michael’s before, was half listening to the vicar’s sing-song delivery, letting her eyes travel over the high starry ceiling and the jewel-coloured windows. There was a prettiness about Pagford that, now she knew that she was leaving, she thought she might quite miss †¦ Tessa Wall had chosen to sit behind everyone else, on her own. This brought her directly under the calm gaze of St Michael, whose foot rested eternally on that writhing devil with its horns and tail. Tessa had been in tears ever since her first glimpse of the two glossy coffins and, as much as she tried to stifle them, her soft gurglings were still audible to those near her. She had half expected somebody on the Weedon side of the church to recognize her as Fats’ mother and attack her, but nothing had happened. (Her family life had turned inside out. Colin was furious with her. ‘You told him what?’ ‘He wanted a taste of real life,’ she had sobbed, ‘he wanted to see the seamy underside – don’t you understand what all that slumming it was about?’ ‘So you told him that he might be the result of incest, and that I tried to kill myself because he came into the family?’ Years of trying to reconcile them, and it had taken a dead child, and Colin’s profound understanding of guilt, to do it. She had heard the two of them talking in Fats’ attic room the previous evening, and paused to eavesdrop at the foot of the stairs. ‘†¦ you can put that – that thing that Mum suggested out of your head completely,’ Colin was saying gruffly. ‘You’ve got no physical or mental abnormalities, have you? Well then †¦ don’t worry about it any more. But your counsellor will help you with all of this †¦Ã¢â‚¬â„¢) Tessa gurgled and snorted into her sodden tissue, and thought how little she had done for Krystal, dead on the bathroom floor †¦ it would have been a relief if St Michael had stepped down from his glowing window and enacted judgement on them all, decreeing exactly how much fault was hers, for the deaths, for the broken lives, for the mess †¦ A fidgeting young Tully boy on the other side of the aisle hopped out of his pew, and a tattooed woman reached out a powerful arm, grabbed him and pulled him back. Tessa’s sobs were punctuated by a little gasp of surprise. She was sure that she had recognized her own lost watch on the thick wrist. Sukhvinder, who was listening to Tessa’s sobs, felt sorry for her, but did not dare turn around. Parminder was furious with Tessa. There had been no way for Sukhvinder to explain the scars on her arms without mentioning Fats Wall. She had begged her mother not to call the Walls, but then Tessa had telephoned Parminder to tell them that Fats had taken full responsibility for The_Ghost_of_ Barry_Fairbrother’s posts on the council website, and Parminder had been so vitriolic on the telephone that they had not spoken since. It had been such a strange thing for Fats to do, to take the blame for her post too; Sukhvinder thought of it almost as an apology. He had always seemed to read her mind: did he know that she had attacked her own mother? Sukhvinder wondered whether she would be able to confess the truth to this new counsellor in whom her parents seemed to place so much faith, and whether she would ever be able to tell the newly kind and contrite Parminder †¦ She was trying to follow the service, but it was not helping her in the way that she had hoped. She was glad about the chrysanthemum oar and the teddy bear, which Lauren’s mum had made; she was glad that Gaia and Andy had come, and the girls from the rowing team, but she wished that the Fairbrother twins had not refused. (‘It’d upset Mum,’ Siobhan had told Sukhvinder. ‘See, she thinks Dad spent too much time on Krystal.’ ‘Oh,’ said Sukhvinder, taken aback. ‘And,’ said Niamh, ‘Mum doesn’t like the idea that she’ll have to see Krystal’s grave every time we visit Dad’s. They’ll probably be really near each other.’ Sukhvinder thought these objections small and mean, but it seemed sacrilegious to apply such terms to Mrs Fairbrother. The twins walked away, wrapped up in each other as they always were these days, and treating Sukhvinder with coolness for her defection to the outsider, Gaia Bawden.) Sukhvinder kept waiting for somebody to stand up and talk about who Krystal really was, and what she had done in her life, the way that Niamh and Siobhan’s uncle had done for Mr Fairbrother, but apart from the vicar’s brief reference to ‘tragically short lives’ and ‘local family with deep roots in Pagford’, he seemed determined to skirt the facts. So Sukhvinder focused her thoughts on the day that their crew had competed in the regional finals. Mr Fairbrother had driven them in the minibus to face the girls from St Anne’s. The canal ran right through the private school’s grounds, and it had been decided that they were to change in the St Anne’s sports hall, and start the race there. ‘Unsporting, course it is,’ Mr Fairbrother had told them on the way. ‘Home-ground advantage. I tried to get it changed, but they wouldn’t. Just don’t be intimidated, all right?’ ‘I ain’ fuck – ‘ ‘Krys – ‘ ‘I ain’ scared.’ But when they turned into the grounds, Sukhvinder was scared. Long stretches of soft green lawn, and a big symmetrical golden-stoned building with spires and a hundred windows: she had never seen anything like it, except on picture postcards. ‘It’s like Buckingham Palace!’ Lauren shrieked from the back, and Krystal’s mouth had formed a round O; she had been as unaffected as a child sometimes. All of their parents, and Krystal’s great-grandmother, were waiting at the finishing line, wherever that was. Sukhvinder was sure that she was not the only one who felt small, scared and inferior as they approached the entrance of the beautiful building. A woman in academic dress came swooping out to greet Mr Fairbrother, in his tracksuit. ‘You must be Winterdown!’ ‘Course ‘e’s not, does ‘e look like a fuckin’ buildin’?’ said Krystal loudly. They were sure that the teacher from St Anne’s had heard, and Mr Fairbrother turned and tried to scowl at Krystal, but they could tell that he thought it was funny, really. The whole team started to giggle, and they were still snorting and cackling when Mr Fairbrother saw them off at the entrance to the changing rooms. ‘Stretch!’ he shouted after them. The team from St Anne’s was inside with their own coach. The two sets of girls eyed each other across the benches. Sukhvinder was struck by the other team’s hair. All of them wore it long, natural and shiny: they could have starred in shampoo adverts. On their own team, Siobhan and Niamh had bobs, Lauren’s hair was short; Krystal always wore hers in a tight, high pony tail, and Sukhvinder’s was rough, thick and unruly as a horse’s mane. She thought she saw two of the St Anne’s girls exchange whispers and smirks, and was sure of it when Krystal suddenly stood tall, glaring at them, and said, ‘S’pose your shit smells of roses, does it?’ ‘I beg your pardon?’ said their coach. ‘Jus’ askin’,’ said Krystal sweetly, turning her back to pull off her tracksuit bottoms. The urge to giggle had been too powerful to resist; the Winterdown team snorted with laughter as they changed. Krystal clowned away, and as the St Anne’s crew filed out she mooned them. ‘Charming,’ said the last girl to leave. ‘Thanks a lot,’ Krystal called after her. ‘I’ll let yer ‘ave another look later, if yeh want. I know yeh’re all lezzers,’ she yelled, ‘stuck in ‘ere together with no boys!’ Holly had laughed so much that she had doubled over and banged her head on the locker door. ‘Fuckin’ watch it, Hol,’ Krystal had said, delighted with the effect she was having on them all. ‘Yeh’ll need yer ‘ead.’ As they had trooped down to the canal, Sukhvinder could see why Mr Fairbrother had wanted the venue changed. There was nobody but him here to support them at the start, whereas the St Anne’s crew had lots of friends shrieking and applauding and jumping up and down on the spot, all with the same kind of glossy long hair. ‘Look!’ shouted Krystal, pointing into this group as they passed. ‘It’s Lexie Mollison! Remember when I knocked yer teeth out, Lex?’ Sukhvinder had a pain from laughing. She was glad and proud to be walking along behind Krystal, and she could tell that the others were too. Something about how Krystal faced the world was protecting them from the effect of the staring eyes and the fluttering bunting, and the building like a palace in the background. But she could tell that even Krystal was feeling the pressure as they climbed into their boat. Krystal turned to Sukhvinder, who always sat behind her. She was holding something in her hand. ‘Good-luck charm,’ she said, showing her. It was a red plastic heart on a key-ring, with a picture of her little brother in it. ‘I’ve told ‘im I’m gonna bring ‘im back a medal,’ said Krystal. ‘Yeah,’ said Sukhvinder, with a rush of faith and fear. ‘We will.’ ‘Yeah,’ said Krystal, facing front again, and tucking the key-ring back inside her bra. ‘No competition, this lot,’ she said loudly, so the whole crew could hear. ‘Bunch o’ muff munchers. Le’s do ’em!’ Sukhvinder remembered the starting gun and the crowd’s cheers and her muscles screaming. She remembered her elation at their perfect rhythm, and the pleasure of their deadly seriousness after laughter. Krystal had won it for them. Krystal had taken away the home-ground advantage. Sukhvinder wished that she could be like Krystal: funny and tough; impossible to intimidate; always coming out fighting. She had asked Terri Weedon for two things, and they had been granted, because Terri agreed with everyone, always. The medal that Krystal had won that day was around her neck for her burial. The other request came, at the very end of the service, and this time, as he announced it, the vicar sounded resigned. Good girl gone bad – Take three – Action. No clouds in my storms †¦ Let it rain, I hydroplane into fame Comin’ down with the Dow Jones †¦ Her family half carried Terri Weedon back down the royal-blue carpet, and the congregation averted its eyes. How to cite Part Seven Chapter 3, Essay examples

The possibility of theatre to convey the meaning of a story Essay Example For Students

The possibility of theatre to convey the meaning of a story Essay Discuss ways in which Playwrights use the possibility of theatre to convey the meaning of a story  A: Playwrights can use the possibility of theatre very effectively to convey the meaning of stories. The book Kes was written by Barry Hines in the 1970s but was performed by a group of school students at Colley School, Sheffield in April 1974 who wanted to find a contemporary play that they could not only perform, but associate with themselves. Having read the novel, they were already able to sympathise with many of the situations and characters in the story of Kes. The book then became popular in 1976 when it was adapted into a film by Alan Stronach and the title changed from A Kestrel For A Knave to the simple title of Kes.  Barry Hines was a working class realist, he grew up in Barnsley and it is obvious that the ideas of this book come from his own experiences in Barnsley where times were hard and the best prospects for a childs future, were working down the pit. He used this book to get the message across of what a certain kind of life was really like. We will write a custom essay on The possibility of theatre to convey the meaning of a story specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now The way that he uses the possibility of theatre in the novel is very effective. Obviously there are some things that would be able to be used in film but not in theatre such as a live kestrel, music and quick effective scene changes. But, messages of hardship and sadness are more effective on stage because the audience feel closer to the actors as they are right in front of them in the flesh. There are many examples of stage directions used in the novel that show Hines intentions to make the scenes serious when performed on stage. For example, there are a lot of mentions of violence in this play where Hines has made it clear (using directions from the author) that the scene should not be funny but the message of sadness, yet reality be conveyed. In the first few lines of the story we see how the plot is going to unveil when we see the living conditions of Billy and his brother. It starts off telling us about how Billy and Jud are sharing the same bed and to most people, this fact is very shocking, and with this being the first line of the story, Hines has already captured our imaginations and surprised us with the plays open brutality. The violence shown by Jud and the lack of love for his brother are also very disturbing. Billy tries to be considerate to his brother by telling him that he is late for work but Jud reacts by telling Billy to shut up and ultimately, punches him! Billy then asks him to set the alarm for him but Jud plainly refuses and pulls the bedclothes off Billy. This is very shocking and with Hines play directions, it clearly shows how he wanted this point conveyed in a theatre by using plain and simple directions such as He thumps Billy, He pulls the bedclothes off Billy and He drains the teapot so that there is no tea left for Billy  This is only the first scene and already there are many disturbing aspects of the story and a theatre audience would probably not have expected to see these. Jud drains all the tea from the pot, leaving none for Billy and puts Billy down by saying that he is destined to work down the pit. Billy then drinks from the bottle of milk. This is only a small detail but is equally horrific. Audiences who are going to see a play normally want to be lost in a fantasy world where everything is perfect and everyone is happy, but this play comes as a surprise to them. Jud then steals Billys bike, which he well knows Billy needs for his paper round. It is in this first scene that we know that Billy has a harsh life if his own brother treats him like this. .u749e8c26b540290a8235cf596992b4c1 , .u749e8c26b540290a8235cf596992b4c1 .postImageUrl , .u749e8c26b540290a8235cf596992b4c1 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u749e8c26b540290a8235cf596992b4c1 , .u749e8c26b540290a8235cf596992b4c1:hover , .u749e8c26b540290a8235cf596992b4c1:visited , .u749e8c26b540290a8235cf596992b4c1:active { border:0!important; } .u749e8c26b540290a8235cf596992b4c1 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u749e8c26b540290a8235cf596992b4c1 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u749e8c26b540290a8235cf596992b4c1:active , .u749e8c26b540290a8235cf596992b4c1:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u749e8c26b540290a8235cf596992b4c1 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u749e8c26b540290a8235cf596992b4c1 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u749e8c26b540290a8235cf596992b4c1 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u749e8c26b540290a8235cf596992b4c1 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u749e8c26b540290a8235cf596992b4c1:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u749e8c26b540290a8235cf596992b4c1 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u749e8c26b540290a8235cf596992b4c1 .u749e8c26b540290a8235cf596992b4c1-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u749e8c26b540290a8235cf596992b4c1:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Change of will EssayThere is a big use of bad language in this play. People dont usually expect to hear such foul language at the theatre especially off young children. So, this ultimately leads to more shocking feelings by the audience, which we know, were Hines goal. The language used by Macdowalls mom when Billy calls for him to go bird watching is also very horrific. Billys own mother, toward him and Jud, uses more bad language and this is quite unbelievable as this is the one person you expect to set an example to Billy. The amount of people who are rude to Billy is quite vast. There doesnt seem a place for Billy to turn to where he can be treated equally and fairly. Not even his own mother, the one person you expect Billy to be able to turn to in a time of need, helps him. When Billy has discovered that Jud has killed the bird, he tries to hug his mother for affection. But, she pushes him away. Hines made it clear in his directions that when this part is to be performed, it is meant to be one of the most shocking parts of the play. Everyone is rude to Billy: Jud, Mr. Porter, his mother, Mrs. Macdowall, the Farmer, The Librarian, Mr. Gryce, Mr. Crossly, Anderson, Mr.Sugden and the Youth Employment Officer. But there is a reprieve for Billy. Mr. Farthing and the Milkman are the only people who seem to talk to Billy instead of talking down to him. Mr. Farthing is the first person to actually show an interest in him. He encourages Billy to show off his potential and the scene where he tells the class about Kes is remarkable. Mr. Farthing actually calls round to where Billy keeps Kes and watches him training him. The stage directions are very clear to make it out, as this scene is where Billy gets a break from the world is against him, and this is where he is actually wanted. This scene would be very effective on stage, as the audience would have a closer feeling of this scene with Billy. He even encourages Billy to state his opinions in things by asking him questions. This gives a happy feeling for the audience as they have already experienced Billys pain and now that he is actually happy, so are they.